Freescale shrinks magnetic compass chip

Although a smartphone can use GPS to determine its location, it requires a compass built around a three-axis magnetometer to allow it to determine heading at that location. With a magnetometer, devices such as smartphones, touchscreen tablets and other mobile devices can also determine their heading even without a GPS signal. The Xtrinsic MAG3110 is compatible with currently available LBS applications such as Foursquare, Facebook Places and Google's Goggles.
The Freescale magnetometer uses three small magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) to sense changes in the magnetic field. A separate ASIC, wirebonded inside the package to the magnetometer die, provides the intelligence to compensate for nearby magnetic fields from other components on the circuit board. Freescale's Sensor Toolbox software development environment includes algorithms for compensating for both hard-iron and soft-iron interference. The ASIC also converts the analogue output from the magnetometer die into a digital signal using an I2C interface. Image: Freescale
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